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Frequently used names |
Ethanol |
Enghlish name |
Ethanol |
CAS |
64-17-5 |
Molecular weight |
46.068 |
|
Density |
0.8±0.1 g/cm3 |
Boiling point |
72.6±3.0 °C at 760 mmHg |
|
Molecular formula |
C2H6O2 |
Belting point |
-114°C |
|
MSDS |
Chinese version |
Flash point |
8.9±0.0 °C |
|
Symbol |
|
Signal word |
Danger |
|
Chinese alias: alcohol |
Ethanol use
[Purpose 1]
It is used as basic organic chemical raw material, organic solvent, beverage and food industry
[Purpose 2]
Commonly used as analytical reagent, also used in pharmaceutical industry
[purpose 3]
Used in beverage and food industry
[Purpose 4]
It is one of the important basic chemical raw materials, widely used in organic synthesis, medicine, pesticide and other industries, and also an important organic solvent
[Purpose 5]
Widely used in plastics, synthetic fiber, synthetic rubber and other organic synthetic industries
[Purpose 6]
Used as self-help hot pot fuel, field tourism fuel, etc
[Purpose 7]
Extraction solvent; color carrier; perfume solvent; flavor enhancer; preservative. GB 2760-96 is food processing aid.
[Purpose 8]
Ethanol is an important organic solvent, which is widely used in medicine, coating, sanitary products, cosmetics, oil and other methods, accounting for about 50% of the total consumption of ethanol. Ethanol is an important basic chemical raw material, which is used to manufacture acetaldehyde, glyodiene, ethylamine, ethyl acetate, acetic acid, chloroethane and so on. Many intermediates of medicine, dyestuff, paint, perfume, synthetic rubber, detergent, pesticide and other products are derived. There are more than 300 kinds of products, but at present, the use of ethanol as an intermediate of chemical products is gradually declining, many products For example, acetaldehyde, acetic acid and ethyl ethanol are no longer used as raw materials but replaced by other raw materials. 75% ethanol aqueous solution has strong germicidal ability and is a common disinfectant. Specially refined ethanol can also be used to make beverages. Similar to methanol, ethanol can be used as energy. Some countries have started to use ethanol alone as automobile fuel or blended with gasoline (more than 10%) to save gasoline.
[Purpose 9]
Solvents, organic synthesis, crystallization of various compounds, detergents, extractants.
[Purpose x]
Used in wine industry, organic synthesis, disinfection and solvent. Calibration instruments and devices; evaluation methods; working standards; quality assurance / quality control; others.